Gas Absorption Educational Equipment Fluids Engineering Experiment Equipment

Description

CE 400 Gas Absorption Educational Equipment Fluids Engineering Experiment Equipment

Absorption is used to remove one or more gaseous components from a gas flow using a solvent.

First of all, a CO2 and air gas mixture is produced. It is possible to adjust the mixing ratio using valves. The flow rates of the gas components are displayed.

A compressor delivers the gas mixture into the lower section of the absorption column. In the column, part of the CO2 is separated in the counterflow with the solvent. Water is used as the solvent. The CO2 is absorbed by the downward flowing water. To separate the absorbed CO2, the charged water is then fed from the lower section of the absorption column into a desorption column. As the pressure is reduced and the temperature is increased, the solubility of the CO2 falls. A heater heats the water. A water jet pump generates negative pressure in the desorption column and causes the CO2 gas to be emitted from the water. A pump then delivers the regenerated solvent back into the absorption column.

The water temperature can be controlled. Flow rate, temperature and pressure are continuously measured. The two-section column is equipped with connections to determine the pressure losses. The pressure loss in the respective sections can be displayed via two U-tube manometers. To evaluate the success of the process, the trainer includes outlets for taking gas and liquid samples. The gas samples can be analysed using the hand-held measuring unit supplied.

Specification

separation of CO2/air mixture by absorption in counterflow with water

production of gas mixture using CO2 from compressed gas cylinder and ambient air

adjustment of mixing ratio using valves

compressor for delivering the gas mixture into the absorption column

DURAN glass absorption column (packed bed) and desorption column

continuous solvent regeneration in circuit with desorption column under vacuum

1 pump for desorption column and 1 pump for returning solvent to absorption column

water temperature control with heater and refrigeration system

refrigerant R513A, GWP: 631

Technical data

Absorption column

height: 2x 750mm, inner diameter: 80mm

Desorption column

height: 750mm, inner diameter: 80mm

2 pumps (absorption/desorption)

max. flow rate: 17,5L/min

max. head: 47m

1 pump (cooling)

max. flow rate: 29L/min

max. head: 1,4m

Compressor

max. positive pressure: 2bar

max. flow rate: 39L/min

Refrigeration capacity: 1432W at 5/32°C

Refrigerant: R513A, GWP: 631

filling volume: 600g CO2-equivalent: 0,4t Measuring ranges

flow rate: 0,2…2,4Nm3/h (air) 50…600L/h (solvent) 0,4…5,4L/min (CO2)

temperature: 1x 0…80°C, 2x 0…60°C

pressure: 1x 0…2,5bar, 1x -1…0,6bar

differential pressure: 2x 0…250mmWC

CO2-content: 0…100vol%

230V, 50Hz, 1 phase

230V, 60Hz, 1 phase; 230V, 60Hz, 3 phases UL/CSA optional

Dimensions and weight LxWxH: 1920x790x2300mm

Weight: approx. 290kg Required for operation

CO2 gas cylinder with pressure reducing valve water connection, drain